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Class 12 › Physics › Current Electricity
CBSE2018Class Class 12 · Physics1 Marks · Short✅ Verified
Write the expression for the drift velocity of charge carriers in a conductor of length $L$ across which a potential difference $V$ is applied.
✅ Answer & Solution
Electric field $E = V/L$, so drift velocity:
$$v_d = \frac{eV\tau}{mL}$$
where $e$ = electron charge, $\tau$ = relaxation time, $m$ = mass of electron.