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CBSE 2026 Class Class 10 · Mathematics 4 Marks · Long ✅ Verified

<b>Case Study :</b> In a garden, saplings of rose flowers were planted at equal intervals to form a spiral pattern. The spiral is made up of successive semicircles, with centres alternatively at $A$ and $B$, starting with centre at $A$, of radii 50 cm, 100 cm, 150 cm, ..... Spiral 1 has 10 flowers, Spiral 2 has 20 flowers, Spiral 3 has 30 flowers and so on.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) What is the radius of the $13^{\text{th}}$ spiral ? <i>(1 mark)</i>
(ii) If the radius of the $n^{\text{th}}$ spiral is 500 cm, find the value of $n$. <i>(1 mark)</i>
(iii) (a) Find the total number of saplings till the $11^{\text{th}}$ spiral. <i>(2 marks)</i>
<b>OR</b>
(iii) (b) Till which spiral, will there be a total of 450 saplings ? <i>(2 marks)</i>
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